National Shortbread Day (January 6)

Shortbread cookies stacked on a plate with a tartan napkin underneath.

Shortbread is known for its simple ingredients and rich, buttery texture, which has made it a staple in Scottish baking for centuries.

National Shortbread Day on January 6 highlights this traditional treat and its place in food history.

Some people celebrate by baking at home, while others stick to a favorite store-bought tin. Either way, it’s a quiet, low-key holiday centered around a classic recipe.

When is the Holiday?

National Shortbread Day is celebrated every year on January 6th. It’s the perfect time to enjoy this buttery, crumbly delight.

Who Invented It?

The origins of the holiday are unclear, but the treat itself has been around for centuries.

Mary, Queen of Scots, is often credited with popularizing shortbread in the 16th century, but the recipe existed long before her reign.

shortbread sticks on a plate with cranberry decorations

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The History of the Holiday

Shortbread dates back to at least the 12th century, originally made from leftover bread dough that was dried and hardened into biscuits.

Over time, butter replaced yeast, creating the rich, crumbly texture we know today.

In Scotland, shortbread became a luxury item, reserved for holidays and special occasions. Even Shakespeare referenced shortbread in his 17th-century play The Merry Wives of Windsor.

One Scottish tradition involves breaking shortbread over a bride’s head as she enters her new home, symbolizing good fortune.

Top 5 Facts About Shortbread

  1. Traditional shortbread has just three ingredients: sugar, butter, and flour.
  2. The name “shortbread” comes from its crumbly texture, caused by a high fat content.
  3. Scottish shortbread is often cut into fingers, rounds, or petticoat tails.
  4. Some shortbread recipes include cornstarch for extra tenderness.
  5. Walker’s Shortbread, one of the most famous brands, has been making shortbread since 1898.
shortbread and a cup of tea

Coloring Page

This shortbread coloring page shows classic cookie shapes and tea-time details, giving kids a relaxed activity to go with the holiday.

National Shortbread Day
national shortbread day coloring sheet

Activities to Celebrate

  • Bake a batch of homemade shortbread.
  • Try a new shortbread variation, like chocolate or lemon poppy seed.
  • Host a Scottish-themed tea party featuring shortbread and other traditional treats.
  • Share a tin of shortbread with friends or coworkers.
  • Learn about other traditional Scottish foods and customs.

Related Shortbread Recipes

Looking for the perfect shortbread recipe? Try one of these delicious options:

christmas cookies

Links to Resources

Related Holidays

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national shortbread day